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How The Cross Sectional Factors Affect Inner City Youth Essay

I. Introduction to Delinquency Over the last few years modern America has seen an increase in the strain and criminality of inner-city youth. There are many factors that lead to the delinquency of minority youth. However, when it comes to the social construct of segregation, criminologists can predict that today’s inner-city youth have few options when it comes to their future. Today’s socially constructed ghettos have developed stresses such as poverty, over policing and racial segregation, creating tension between inner-city youth and the social factors surrounding them. Many criminologists believe there to be a correlation between a cross-sectional view of factors that lead young Latino and African American youth to develop their delinquent habits. Within this argument the paper will discuss how the cross-sectional factors of age, class and race discourage impoverished inner-city youth and veer them towards delinquency. The discussion will be supported by ten separate sources, linked between five topics the paper will present how the three factors of difference (age, class and race) have an effect on the populations of inner-city youth. II. Literature Review: The Five Stresses In this section the paper will introduce five stresses or topics supported by the scholarly articles, presenting the key findings of those articles and how they relate to the three categories of difference. The five topics, supported by the references are the effects of school inequality andShow MoreRelatedThe Media Of Teen Drug Abuse2396 Words   |  10 Pagesin the media regarding teen drug abuse, and does this stereotype hold any ground? We chose to research this topic because of the common stigma that the media portrays on every day African American teens, and we wanted to know how this effects their everyday lives, like how they are treated because of this stigma. 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Lysistrata Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Lysistrata Argumentative Essay #9;Human beings are amazing creatures. Our history has shown spectacular and shameful events from day one. Throughout the course of history we have seen both war and peace. More war than peace, but the point still remains. That we, as a human race, have accomplished many wonderful intellectual break-throughs but we have also done very stupid deeds. Its amazing how a creature of such great intelligence could separate, segregate, discriminate, dehumanize, and enslave members of its own human race. #9; The world as we speak is existing because of gender issues. Going back to days of Adam and Eve. When God asked Adam not to eat from the apple tree, it was Eve, with her feminine lure, who was able to convince Adam to disobey Gods rules and eat the apple. Yet when God came to punish Adam for disobeying the rules, Adam pointed to Eve and blamed her for luring him into the sin of eating the apple. Yet in reality it was the serpent, which was the devil, that lured them into eating the apple. But of course Adam, being male had to blame Eve, the female. Which is typical male behavior to blame the woman, my sister says. In general men dont take responsibility for their actions. Michealangelo has portrayed all this on the Sistienth Chapel. He has painted a picture that is portraying God punishing Adam for eating the apple. In this painting Adam loses his masculine image by pointing to Eve and blaming her for the problems that were caused by eating the apple. ;#9;Men threw out history have always been perceived as strong, powerful, heroic beings. Men are depicted as fighters, providers, and of course first class citizens. While woman on the other hand have always been perceived as weak, fainty, delicate homemakers, and unintelligent. Their main purpose in life is to cater for the men, and take care of the house and kids. And of course they were perceived as second class citizens. ;#9;The focus of this paper is to analyze the gender issues and differences that existed in all three plays. I would like to relate and compare these issues to our past as humans and to our modern day present. ;#9;We see a wide array of controversial gender issues arise in Lysistrata. This play starts off by showing the main character as a strong independent woman. The beginning of the play focuses on Lysistrata resentment and anger toward the woman of the town. She sees her own gender as weak and ignorant, and is appalled to be a woman at the beginning of the play. But Lysistrata proves us otherwise. She organizes and unites the woman of the neighboring town. In a master plan to end the Peloponnesian war. The plan was complete abstinence, and it was affective because of the unity of the women. This abstinence gave the women the upper hand and the power to demand peace. The men could no longer come home from battle have sex and then leave. The women had the control, which for some re ason seems very farfetched. The play its self brings out conflicts that our society today would think of as old fashion. First off, the image of the male being a fighter, and being powerful is perceived when the men are at war. They left the women at home to take care of the house and kids. Today in countries like the U.S., women also go to war and fight side by side with men. But in Lysistrata, the women stayed behind because they were thought of to be not as powerful, and that they were the homemakers. In reality, it turned out that the women were the most powerful. The women used the most powerful muscle in the human body, the mind. The women united together and executed their plan of abstinence equals peace. ;#9;While executing their plan the females showed signs of true power. This power was only accomplished because of there unity. They occupied the Acropolis, and in doing so they took control of Athens financial reserves. This play shows true signs of women overcoming their g ender roles, which is still unheard of in some cultures today. The men however did not give up easily. They were extremely angry, which understandable. A man goes to battle and risks his life, but when he gets home he cant even get a little love. This could make almost every man crazy. So the men threatened to attack the Acropolis, but in the end the women won. The power of women is vastly great, but this play shows that they need unity to execute this power. Six Hours Of Television EssayThe men in this play seem to be the quot;all mighty knowledgeablequot;, while the women on the other hand are pictured to be almost stupid. Men had the go in almost every conversation. Women were just these unintelligent creatures made to take care of the home while the men provide. Very old fashion mentality threw out this play. You get a sense of suffocation and entrapment that is directed on to the women. The woman couldnt just pack there stuff and leave the town, with out ridicule and hardship. They seemed to be ;quot;stuck;quot;, in the sense that is very hard to leave a small town. ;#9;The role of the women was to get married, stay home and take care of the kids, while the man provides and puts food on the table. This view is still somewhat shared with our society today. ;#9;In conclusion it would be safe to say that all three plays relate gender issues to their time set. We can see many similarities within all three of these plays, and we can also see similarities that arise with our culture today. Even though today women are not treated as bad as they were. It is sad to say that even in the year 2000 women dont have equal rights and dont get equal treatment. Women still make .70 cents to the dollar as men. Their role is still to be the homemaker. And they hold such a small percentage of any policy making position. To think of all the lost talent and all the advances that could have been made to help our society is truly a sad and inhuman thought, that can get any one angry with our history. If one was to really think about it, the human race has not made much progress with the treatment of women.

The Metamorphosis by F. Kafka an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

The Metamorphosis by F. Kafka Franz Kafka belongs to those writers of the twentieth century whose fiction express sorrow over the fracturing of the human community. His well-developed, modernist parables often do not have any fixed meaning, yet they reflect the insecurities of age when faith in old-established beliefs has crumbled. Kafka masterfully combines within one framework the knowable and mysterious, an exact portrayal of the actual world with a dreamlike and magical dissolution of it. The analysis of one of his works will allow seeing in what way Kafka attains that profound quality of his expression of the experience of human loss, estrangement, and guilt - an experience increasingly dominant in the modern age. Kafkas best-known story The Metamorphosis is the illustrative work in which the realism of commonplace detail clashes with not improbable but absurd turns of events. Need essay sample on "The Metamorphosis by F. Kafka" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The inner world of Kafkas character passes through the imaginable world into actual one. Gregor Samsa in The Metamorphosis transforms into an insect as the only way to manifest his insect-like relationship to the world, where he lives. The Metamorphosis is peculiar as a narrative in having its climax in the very first sentence: As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect. (Kafka, 19) The rest of the story drifts down from this high point of astonishment as one great revelation of truth. This form of narrative, which contradicts all conventional concepts of presenting the discourse, violates the rules just the same as the peoples faith in particular ancient beliefs had been violated in the twentieth century. His story is about death, but death is not dnouement of the story, as it is not the most horrible event in the life of the character. The first sentence of The Metamorphosis announces Gregor Samsas death, and the rest of the story is his slow death. For a moment, near the end of his long dead, while listening to his sister play the violin, he feels as if the way were opening before him to the unknown nourishment he craved (Kafka, 76); but he could not get out of his room-cell, and he expires. University Students Frequently Tell EssayLab specialists: Who wants to write assignment for me? Essay writer professionals advise: Get Help In Writing An Essay Essay Helper Students Best Essay Writing Service Review Top Essay Writing Best Essay Writing Service What Gregor awakens to on the morning of his metamorphosis is the truth of his life. That dreadful dream, which he got into, reveals, in fact, reality, which he could not have understood before - he is a vermin, a disgusting creature shut out from the human circle. (Kafka, 33) Kafka prefers to use a metaphor so that Gregor Samsa is not like a vermin, but he is vermin. This metamorphosis is indeed no dream but a revelation of the truth. In giving up all hope of reentering the human circle, Gregor finally understands the truth about his life; and as he accepts this truth, he begins to sense a possibility that exists for him only in his outcast state. He is hungry enough, he realizes, but not for the worlds stuff, not for that kind of food. (Kafka, 74) This truth is composed of an array of facts. First of all, he grasps the deteriorative effect of his job upon his soul, the position that materially supports him but cuts him off from the possibility of real human associations. He has been sacrificing himself by working at his meaningless, degrading job to pay off an old debt of his parents to his employer. Otherwise Id have given notice long ago, Id have gone to the chief and told him exactly what I think of him. (Kafka, 21) Another truth revealed through metamorphosis is the situation in the Samsa family: on the surface, the official sentiments of the parents and the sister toward Gregor, and of Gregor toward them and himself; underneath, the horror and disgust, and self-disgust: ... family duty required the suppression of disgust and the exercise of patience, nothing but patience. (Kafka, 65) His metamorphosis is a judgment on himself from the standpoint of his defeated humanity. Creating in The Metamorphosis a character who is real and unreal, that contains specific meaning but is deprived of self, Kafka encourages his readers to fill in the void that exists at the center of the insect-Gregors self. Thus, as a reader, one can conclude that Gregors metamorphosis is a symbol of his alienation from the human state, of his awakening to the full horror of his dull, spiritless existence, and of the desperate self-disgust of his unconscious life. Works Cited List: Kafka, Franz (1952) Selected Short Stories of Franz Kafka. Translators Edwin Muir, Willa Muir New York: Modern Library, 1952

The Vietnam War and Fred Shepherd essays

The Vietnam War and Fred Shepherd essays The Vietnam War was fought in 1964-1975. Before United States involvement, Vietnam was a French colony and the Vietnamese wanted their freedom. They fought for their independence from the French and were successful in 1955. The United States wanted an ally in Asia. As it was, all the countries in Asia were communist. The United States wanted some kind of balance of power in Asia. The Geneva accords where then produced in the hope that it would unify the two nations. In 1956 president of South Vietnam, Ngo Dinh Deim, along with the support of President Eisenhower, did not have an interest in holding an election. The election threatened the possibility of communist influences. North Vietnam also had no interest in the elections fearing that the south influences would prosper. North Vietnam called themselves the National Liberation Front (NLF or Viet Cong). When the United States heard about the guerilla movement against the southern government, the United States approved (08/07/1964) the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, giving support to President Johnson to increase the U.S. involvement in the war. At the beginning of the war in 1964, Fred Shepherd was still in high school. He graduated high school in 1966 at the age of 18. Fred started worked in banking after he graduated before volunteering for the army in 1969 at the age of 19. Fred went through the basic training, then was nominated for leadership school (2 out of 100 got chosen), and his highest ranking was Sergeant. He was sent and stationed in South Korea for some time. Freds brother, Jack Shepherd, was also involved in the war. He received his draft papers three weeks before his brother Fred and had to go to Vietnam. Fred did not have to go to Vietnam because his brother received his papers first. Fred traveled a good bit in his army experience. He went to Korea, Japan, and his involvement in the war was on the line of demarcation (DMZ) between Nor...

Wal-mart supermarket Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Wal-mart supermarket - Essay Example The final important consideration by the company is that they should prioritize business processes and procedures more than the technology at hand; technology should be incorporated on the basis of business needs rather than joining the race of being equipped with the latest technology. The formulation of this strategy helps the company to maintain the technological development and ensure that it is directed towards the acquisition of the company goals. The founders of Wal-Mart have always treasured their customers and employees by giving them the status of ‘associates’; Koselka (1992) stated that Wal-Mart benefits these stakeholders in the following manner; by giving better prices and quality to their customers and empowering their employees. Information has been an integral part in the growth of the organization. Relevant and latest information has been available to the company with the help of their information systems. 3. Point of Sales System K-mart was initially co nsidered to be the biggest competitor of Wal-Mart. When K-mart started improving their business processes with technology, Wal-Mart also realized the need and deployed point of sales system in their stores. This system identifies each product in the store on the basis of its unique number and gives the respective price of the product from a database that is maintained by the IT department. A receipt is automatically generated with the respective product numbers and prices. This information is added in the sales reports and also used in the process of reordering inventory when more quantity is needed. The hardware technology that is used to identify the products is the barcode scanner. Barcode scanner makes the data available in the database immediately...Wal-Mart adapted the barcode technology while being influenced by its competitor. The incorporation of technology in the company reflects their commitment to providing value to their customers and improving their service. The point of sales system that was equipped with barcode technology proved to benefit the company in many different aspects; from automatic generation of receipts to accurate entries of transactions, from immediate entry of records to providing latest data for analytical purposes. However, barcode technology was adopted by the respective organization when computer technology was not as common as it is today. The lack of skills of several employees in this regard caused a certain level of resistance towards the technological change. Effective measures were taken to get the system accepted by the employees. Wal-Mart also utilized information technology to develop effective networking links with their suppliers. This technique reduced their communication barriers and avoided instances of undersupply. Timely re-orders resulted in a constant supply of products in the store and results in effective service for the consumer. The suppliers networking with the retailers provide them with useful information about the buying behaviour of the consumer so that they can alter their products according to the consumer requirements. RFID is a developing technology that will prove to be even more effective than the barcode technology.

Research paper that is about Obama Care Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

That is about Obama Care - Research Paper Example Since the law requires that all Americans should have health insurance by 2014, Obama care is created to ensure this target to be achieved. It does not alter the way insurance is received and one can normally purchase a private insurance or get an employer based insurance. Moreover, the insurance can be obtained through a government program like Medicaid or Medicare. Obama care simply adds new opportunity to the health care and a new way to buy the insurance. It is available for purchasing through  State  Health Insurance  Marketplaces. Along with the benefits and compensations that usual insurance provides to its owner, Obama care offers a number of  new benefits and rights as well as protections  that include provisions for young adults to stay on their insurance plan till they become twenty- six. It also can be stopped from dropping an individual when one is sick. The new program prevents against gender discrimination. It also gives an opportunity to a rapid appeal of the insurance company decisions, it is possible also to enlarge the coverage of the insurance to tens of millions,  subsidize health insurance costs and require all the insurance companies to cover people with  pre- existing conditions. New rights according to the Obama care  also include the options that most health insurance  programs for elders cover. It offers  preventive services  and ensures with more new important health benefits. Other health benefits are  the emergency care, hospitalization, prescription of drugs, materni ty care and newborn care. Along with these availabilities, there are free preventive possibilities that include check- ups on the year basis, immunization activities, counseling and screenings. More than hundred million Americans have already felt these benefits. These cases have touched critical preventive activities for free, thus saving billions of